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LUKS: Difference between revisions

2,427 bytes added ,  3 August 2020
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# Close the decrypted drive
# Close the decrypted drive
cryptsetup close <name>
cryptsetup close <name>
</pre>
==Benchmark==
<pre>
cryptsetup benchmark
</pre>
{{ hidden | Example Output |
<pre>
# Tests are approximate using memory only (no storage IO).
PBKDF2-sha1      1213629 iterations per second for 256-bit key
PBKDF2-sha256    1524093 iterations per second for 256-bit key
PBKDF2-sha512    1082121 iterations per second for 256-bit key
PBKDF2-ripemd160  648069 iterations per second for 256-bit key
PBKDF2-whirlpool  421453 iterations per second for 256-bit key
argon2i      4 iterations, 875179 memory, 4 parallel threads (CPUs) for 256-bit key (requested 2000 ms time)
argon2id      4 iterations, 889195 memory, 4 parallel threads (CPUs) for 256-bit key (requested 2000 ms time)
#    Algorithm |      Key |      Encryption |      Decryption
        aes-cbc        128b      542.7 MiB/s      2192.7 MiB/s
    serpent-cbc        128b        67.3 MiB/s      459.9 MiB/s
    twofish-cbc        128b      140.6 MiB/s      285.8 MiB/s
        aes-cbc        256b      405.3 MiB/s      1701.8 MiB/s
    serpent-cbc        256b        71.6 MiB/s      459.5 MiB/s
    twofish-cbc        256b      146.6 MiB/s      287.1 MiB/s
        aes-xts        256b      1421.6 MiB/s      1449.2 MiB/s
    serpent-xts        256b      455.9 MiB/s      444.0 MiB/s
    twofish-xts        256b      284.2 MiB/s      286.3 MiB/s
        aes-xts        512b      1187.2 MiB/s      1177.9 MiB/s
    serpent-xts        512b      454.7 MiB/s      446.1 MiB/s
    twofish-xts        512b      284.9 MiB/s      286.5 MiB/s
</pre>
}}
==Adiantum==
If you're running a device which does not support AES instructions (e.g. Raspberry Pi), you may be interested in Adiantum<ref name="adiantum">Google Blog: Introducing Adiantum: Encryption for the Next Billion Users [https://security.googleblog.com/2019/02/introducing-adiantum-encryption-for.html https://security.googleblog.com/2019/02/introducing-adiantum-encryption-for.html]</ref>. 
Adiantum
;Creation
<pre>
cryptsetup -v --type luks2 --cipher xchacha12,aes-adiantum --sector-size 4096 \
          --key-size 256 --hash sha512 --iter-time 5000 --use-urandom \
          --verify-passphrase luksFormat <device>
</pre>
;Benchmark<ref>[https://www.reddit.com/r/crypto/comments/b3we04/aesadiantum_new_mode_in_linux_kernel_5/ https://www.reddit.com/r/crypto/comments/b3we04/aesadiantum_new_mode_in_linux_kernel_5/]</ref>
<pre>
cryptsetup benchmark -c xchacha12,aes-adiantum -s 512
</pre>
</pre>