Tkinter

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Revision as of 16:25, 1 February 2021 by David (talk | contribs)
\( \newcommand{\P}[]{\unicode{xB6}} \newcommand{\AA}[]{\unicode{x212B}} \newcommand{\empty}[]{\emptyset} \newcommand{\O}[]{\emptyset} \newcommand{\Alpha}[]{Α} \newcommand{\Beta}[]{Β} \newcommand{\Epsilon}[]{Ε} \newcommand{\Iota}[]{Ι} \newcommand{\Kappa}[]{Κ} \newcommand{\Rho}[]{Ρ} \newcommand{\Tau}[]{Τ} \newcommand{\Zeta}[]{Ζ} \newcommand{\Mu}[]{\unicode{x039C}} \newcommand{\Chi}[]{Χ} \newcommand{\Eta}[]{\unicode{x0397}} \newcommand{\Nu}[]{\unicode{x039D}} \newcommand{\Omicron}[]{\unicode{x039F}} \DeclareMathOperator{\sgn}{sgn} \def\oiint{\mathop{\vcenter{\mathchoice{\huge\unicode{x222F}\,}{\unicode{x222F}}{\unicode{x222F}}{\unicode{x222F}}}\,}\nolimits} \def\oiiint{\mathop{\vcenter{\mathchoice{\huge\unicode{x2230}\,}{\unicode{x2230}}{\unicode{x2230}}{\unicode{x2230}}}\,}\nolimits} \)

Tkinter is a Python API for the Tk GUI. It is built into the Python standard library and is cross platform.

Images

To display an image

Example
import tkinter as tk
from PIL import Image, ImageTk
import requests

image_url = 'https://via.placeholder.com/256/0000FF/'
image = Image.open(requests.get(image_url, stream=True).raw)
window = tk.Tk()
main_frame = tk.Frame(window)
main_frame.pack()
canvas = tk.Canvas(main_frame,
                   width=image.size[0],
                   height=image.size[1])
canvas.pack()
photo_img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image=image)
canvas_image = canvas.create_image(0, 0, image=photo_img, anchor=tk.NW)
window.mainloop()

# To update the image later on..
image_url2 = 'https://via.placeholder.com/256/FF00FF/'
image2 = Image.open(requests.get(image_url, stream=True).raw)
photo_img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image=image2)
canvas.itemconfigure(canvas_image, image=photo_img)
Notes
  • Make sure the ImageIk.PhotoImage does not get garbage collected.