Regular Expressions: Difference between revisions

From David's Wiki
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
Regular expressions are used for matching text.
Regular expressions are used for matching text.<br>
You can test regular expressions online at [https://regex101.com/].


==Syntax==
===Letters===
<code>[a-zA-Z]</code>


===Numbers===
You should match numbers using <code>[0-9]</code>.<br>
<code>\d</code> will match unicode characters which are classified as digits.<br>
See [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/890686/should-i-use-d-or-0-9-to-match-digits-in-a-perl-regex \d vs 0-9]


==Useful Regular Expressions==
==Useful Regular Expressions==
Line 13: Line 21:


With matching scientific notation (e.g. 1.5e-6).
With matching scientific notation (e.g. 1.5e-6).
[https://rgxdb.com/r/1RSPF8MG Reference]
[https://rgxdb.com/r/1RSPF8MG Reference]<br>
Capturing significand and exponent separately.
<syntaxhighlight lang="ragel">
<syntaxhighlight lang="ragel">
([-+]?\d*\.?\d+)(?:[eE]([-+]?\d+))?
([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+)(?:[eE]([-+]?[0-9]+))?
</syntaxhighlight>
Capturing the entire string together.
<syntaxhighlight lang="ragel">
([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+(?:[eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>

Latest revision as of 18:15, 20 December 2019

Regular expressions are used for matching text.
You can test regular expressions online at [1].

Syntax

Letters

[a-zA-Z]

Numbers

You should match numbers using [0-9].
\d will match unicode characters which are classified as digits.
See \d vs 0-9

Useful Regular Expressions

Mostly copied from Regex DB.

Floating Point Number

Without matching scientific notation (e.g. 1.5e-6). Reference

[-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+

With matching scientific notation (e.g. 1.5e-6). Reference
Capturing significand and exponent separately.

([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+)(?:[eE]([-+]?[0-9]+))?

Capturing the entire string together.

([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]+(?:[eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?)